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KMID : 0644120170300030054
Journal of Oriental Gynecology
2017 Volume.30 No. 3 p.54 ~ p.64
Analysis on Heart Rate Variability (HRV) Characteristics of Patients with Insomnia during Perimenopause and Postmenopause: A Retrospective Chart Review
Ahn Soo-Yeon

Park Eun-Ji
Lee Ji-Yeon
Yoo Jeong-Eun
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to demonstrate Heart Rate Variability characteristics of menopausal patients with insomnia.

Methods: From March 1, 2014 to June 20, 2017, Heart Rate Variability was measured in 102 menopausal patients who visited Cheonan Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University. We compared accompanying symptoms and Heart Rate Variability values depending on sleep quality in menopausal women.

Results: The accompanying symptoms of menopausal patients were as follows: hot flushes (45.1%), tiredness (25.49%), chest discomfort and palpitations (23.53%), headache (17.65%), arthralgia and muscular pain (17.65%), cold sensitivity of hands and feet (15.69%), urinary frequency (14.71%) and anxiety (10.78%). The frequency of chest discomfort and palpitation was significantly higher in the menopausal insomnia group than in normal sleep group. Comparing Heart Rate Variability between two groups, Standard deviation of the NN interval (SDNN), Total Power (TP), and Low Frequency (LF) values were significantly lower in insomnia group.

Conclusions: Chest discomfort and palpitations were more frequent in insomnia patients in menopausal women than normal sleep group, and Standard deviation of the NN interval (SDNN), Total Power (TP), Low Frequency (LF) were significantly lower in HRV values.
KEYWORD
Heart Rate Variability (HRV) , Menopause , Menopausal Women , Insomnia
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