KMID : 0644120170300030054
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Journal of Oriental Gynecology 2017 Volume.30 No. 3 p.54 ~ p.64
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Analysis on Heart Rate Variability (HRV) Characteristics of Patients with Insomnia during Perimenopause and Postmenopause: A Retrospective Chart Review
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Ahn Soo-Yeon
Park Eun-Ji Lee Ji-Yeon Yoo Jeong-Eun
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Abstract
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Objectives: The purpose of this study is to demonstrate Heart Rate Variability characteristics of menopausal patients with insomnia.
Methods: From March 1, 2014 to June 20, 2017, Heart Rate Variability was measured in 102 menopausal patients who visited Cheonan Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University. We compared accompanying symptoms and Heart Rate Variability values depending on sleep quality in menopausal women.
Results: The accompanying symptoms of menopausal patients were as follows: hot flushes (45.1%), tiredness (25.49%), chest discomfort and palpitations (23.53%), headache (17.65%), arthralgia and muscular pain (17.65%), cold sensitivity of hands and feet (15.69%), urinary frequency (14.71%) and anxiety (10.78%). The frequency of chest discomfort and palpitation was significantly higher in the menopausal insomnia group than in normal sleep group. Comparing Heart Rate Variability between two groups, Standard deviation of the NN interval (SDNN), Total Power (TP), and Low Frequency (LF) values were significantly lower in insomnia group.
Conclusions: Chest discomfort and palpitations were more frequent in insomnia patients in menopausal women than normal sleep group, and Standard deviation of the NN interval (SDNN), Total Power (TP), Low Frequency (LF) were significantly lower in HRV values.
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KEYWORD
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Heart Rate Variability (HRV) , Menopause , Menopausal Women , Insomnia
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